What Does Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Do To The Body?
11/13/2013
What Does Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Do To The Body?
Submitted by: Cynthia WangAdenosine Triphosphate or ATP is a chemical compound obtained from glucose that is stored as energy inside the cells. It is composed of a substance called adenosine combined with three molecules of phosphate thus the name Adenosine Triphosphate. ATP, when bonded with water, will release energy that can fuel the body. Its main purposes to the body are to transport organic substances throughout the body, synthesize different chemical compounds, and supply energy for the body to work well.
Through a process called cellular respiration, ATP is produced from glucose, or the food that you ate. From a lot of chemical and mechanical processes within the cells, ATP is generated and it becomes a stored energy, more like a battery, for the cells to use during various intracellular activities. ATP can be found in the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm of the cell and are ready to be used for almost everything that the body needs to do. ATP is synthesized or formed into an active energy inside the mitochondrias of the cell which are called as tiny energy factories of the body. Physiological processes are made possible by the production and release of ATP molecules.
As a means of transport for organic substances like sodium and calcium, ATP helps in the exchange of these substances through the cellular membrane. These membranes need a medium of transport to make different molecules pass through them. Aside from helping substances to be transferred in and out of the cells, ATP helps distribute signals between cells and contributes to the transfer of signals from the nervous system towards every cell in the body to generate actions needed to be performed. In humans, every single reactions and movements are dependent upon the nerve signals from the nervous system. Any deficiency in the signaling system will cause a tremendous impact to the body. This is why ATP is important in the distribution of these signals from both the central and peripheral nervous system and maintains homeostasis in the different tasks that the nervous system have to do.
ATP is the main source of energy for a majority of cell functions including the synthesis of protein and cholesterol to form compounds that are essential to maintain ideal cellular motions in every body system which enables a person to live. Some substances need to be either broken down or build up by the cells for them to create other forms of chemicals that the body will utilize for a specific purpose. Without ATP, the cells won’t have the energy needed to do this task. ATP serves as a fuel for the cells to move and act upon the substances needed to be synthesized.
Mechanical work like muscle contraction, respiration, even the tiny movement of cells all need ATP to be done. ATP powers the cell to make them work. It recharges every cell for them to properly operate and make all body functions possible.
ATP is mostly produced by glucose. Food source therefore is not a problem since glucose is present in a lot of food groups. But if you will rely on dietary sources for an abundant supply of ATP, you may not get the optimal amount for your body to be in its best performance unless you will eat a variety of foods that contain glucose every single day. ATP food supplements are completely safe to take to ensure adequacy of ATP in your body.
Without ATP, cells will have no energy, human body systems will not function therefore life will cease to exist.
About the Author: Cynthia Wang-Tan is one of the editors of Best-Multivitamins-Guide.com; a health expert who has written hundreds of articles that help people understand the importance of good health. She recommends healthy eating, regular exercise and a dose of food supplements to achieve optimum health.
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